The League of Nations

The League of Nations was an international organization that existed between 1920 and 1946. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the League of Nations vowed to promote international cooperation and preserve global peace. The League achieved some success, but it ultimately was unable to prevent the even deadlier World War II. The League of Nations was the predecessor to todays more effective United Nations. Goals of the Organization World War I (1914-1918) had caused the deaths of at least 10 million soldiers and millions of civilians. The Allied victors of the war wanted to form an international organization that would prevent another horrific war. American President Woodrow Wilson was especially instrumental in formulating and advocating the idea of a League of Nations. The League arbitrated disputes between member countries in order to peacefully preserve sovereignty and territorial rights. The League encouraged countries to reduce their amount of military weapons. Any country that resorted to war would be subject to economic sanctions such as a halt to trade. Member Countries   The League of Nations was founded in 1920 by forty-two countries. At its height in 1934 and 1935, the League had 58 member countries. The member countries of the League of Nations spanned the globe and included most of Southeast Asia, Europe, and South America. At the time of the League of Nations, nearly all of Africa consisted of colonies of Western powers. The United States never joined the League of Nations because the largely isolationist Senate refused to ratify the Leagues charter. The official languages of the League were English, French, and Spanish. Administrational Structure The League of Nations was administrated by three main bodies. The Assembly, composed of representatives from all member countries, met annually and discussed the priorities and budget of the organization. The Council was composed of four permanent members (Great Britain, France, Italy, and Japan) and several non-permanent members who were elected by the permanent members every three years. The Secretariat, led by a Secretary-General, monitored many of the humanitarian agencies described below. Political Success The League of Nations was successful in preventing several small wars. The League negotiated settlements to territorial disputes between Sweden and Finland, Poland and Lithuania, and Greece and Bulgaria. The League of Nations also successfully administered the former colonies of Germany and the Ottoman Empire, including Syria, Nauru, and Togoland, until they were ready for independence. Humanitarian Success   The League of Nations was one of the worlds first humanitarian organizations. The League created and directed several agencies that were meant to improve the living conditions of the worlds people. The League: aided refugeestried to end slavery and the drug tradeset standards on working conditionsconstructed better transportation and communications networksgave financial assistance and advice to some member countriesadministered the Permanent Court of International Justice (precursor to todays International Court of Justice)tried to prevent malnutrition and diseases such as leprosy and malaria (precursor to todays World Health Organization)promoted culture preservation and scientific advancement (precursor to todays UNESCO). Political Failures The League of Nations was unable to enforce many of its own regulations because it did not have a military. The League did not stop several of the most significant events that led to World War II. Examples of League of Nations failures include: the 1935 invasion of Ethiopia by Italythe annexation of the Sudetenland and Austria by Germanythe invasion of Manchuria (the northeastern Chinese province) by Japan in 1932 The Axis countries (Germany, Italy, and Japan) withdrew from the League because they refused to comply with the Leagues order to not militarize. The End of the Organization The members of the League of Nations knew that many changes within the organization had to occur after World War II. The League of Nations was disbanded in 1946. An improved international organization, the United Nations, was carefully discussed and formed, based on many of the political and social goals of the League of Nations. Lessons Learned The League of Nations had the diplomatic, compassionate goal of generating permanent international stability, but the organization was unable to avert conflicts which would ultimately change human history. Thankfully the worlds leaders realized the Leagues shortcomings and reinforced its objectives in the modern-day successful United Nations.

Similarities Between Confucianism And Christianity

COMPARE AND CONTRAST Essay Outline A Contrast of Confucianism and Christianity Thesis: Chinese Confucianism and Roman Christianity are similar in both set key principles adopted by governments and both were created by leaders who taught by lesson yet different in that Confucianism was promoted by the government whereas political leaders in Rome strongly opposed Christianity. Topic Sentence: Confucianism and Christianity are similar in that both set lasting principles that influenced their governments, Confucianism with central principles and an overall message interpreted many different ways, Christianity through unification of the later Roman Empire and a moral duty to take care of fellow men. Topic A: Confucianism’s influence Traditions Encounters: Chapter 8, page 185: â€Å"Confucius emphasized personal qualities like ren, li, and xiao because he believed that individuals who possessed those traits would gain influence in the larger society...only through enlightened leadership by morally strong individuals was there any hope for the restoration of political and social order in China† This quote demonstrates the main three principles that Confucianism was based upon are what Confucius believed would better society. These principles would create a stronger government, leading to better policies, and a stronger sense of unity in the people. Traditions Encounters: Chapter 8, page 185: â€Å"Because Confucius expressed his thoughts in general terms, later disciples could adaptShow MoreRelatedSimilarities And Differences Between Confucianism And Christianity1425 Words   |  6 PagesSometimes, life provides us with a challenge of either conforming to two ideologies or forgoing one and upholding the other. Being able to be both a Confucian and a Christian depends on how one weighs the similarities and differences of either part. It is well-acknowledged that both Confucianism and Christianity are significant. Their teachings have aided to form the value systems of Eastern and Western and cultures, which have navigated millions of people in behavior, spirit, mind, behavior, and relationshipsRead MoreConfucianism And Its Impact On Religion1208 Words   |  5 Pagesreligions that I am going to emphasis: Confucianism and Christianity. There are many factor to cover; the aspects about each religion, the similarities, and the differences between both. Each religion has a different way to develop and beliefs. First of all, there are many important aspects about Confucianism. In china, Confucianism is most emphases in moralism and ruling with people together with their education system. In a brief definition, Confucianism is the universe in whole under the heavenRead MoreWork of the Christian Missionaries: Converting China to Christianity1392 Words   |  6 PagesThe Christian missionaries knew it wasn’t going to be easy. Going to China at the time was a one way trip to an unknown land. The task of converting China to Christianity was rife with challenges due to continued resistance to any sort of outside influence that was a tradition of China for many years. Never-the-less the missionaries still went to China and by leveraging what advantages they could find, they were able to find some measure of success over the years. One of the men who made so muchRead MoreSimilarities Between Imperial Rome And Han China938 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic. Another big similarity in these two EMpires was that they achieved great architectural achievements. The two empires in many ways were also different. One of the things that they differed in was their religion but their religion wasn’t always so different. In early Imperial Rome, their main religion was called socialism. While on the other hand, the Han Dynasty’s main religion was Confucianism. Later on in Imperial Rome their main religion changed from Statism to Christianity in which I willRead MoreBuddhism : The Popularity Of Buddhism1306 Words   |  6 Pagesroughly 244 millions of practitioners in China, which is equivalent to 3.5% of the world population (â€Å"The Global Religious Landscape†). Since Buddhism’s core values and principles are highly correlated to two ancient Chinese religions: Daoism and Confucianism, Buddhism co ntinues to gain popularity and flourish in China. In fact, Buddhism originated from India, and the founder of Buddhism was a prince from a North Indian tribe who lived in the era of 500 B.C. when Confucius lived in China (â€Å"BuddhismRead MoreChristianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, And Confucianism1472 Words   |  6 Pagesyou look at it in the right fashion†, to â€Å"exactly alike†. In any case, there are many examples, and counterexamples of universal ideas between the â€Å"main† seven religions: Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism, which will be explored in the remainder of this essay. Arguments could be made on how all religions share a similarity. For example, all religions were persecuted by outsiders at some point. Perhaps the most dramatic example of this was the mass genocideRead MoreComparison of Jesus and Confucius1005 Words   |  5 Pagescountry but of half of the world. Their names are very well known and influential even in modern world. These names belong to a Chinese philosopher Confucius and Jewish religious leader Jesus Christ. The two religions they founded are Confucianism and Christianity. Even though these religions dominated in very distant from each other parts of the World, many concepts of these religions may seem strangely alike. Both Confucius’ and Christ’s teachings pursue transcendence within humans and peace withRead MoreChristianity And Confucianism : Confucianism2203 Words   |  9 PagesChristianity and Confucianism Christianity and Confucianism are important religions today at least according to the Chinese. As a result, the rising influence brought about by Confucianism in China tends to trigger conflicts between the two religions. The Chinese society is greatly influenced by Confucianism, which has a considerable impact on Christianity as a religion in China. The modes of thinking associated with Confucianism are evident in the Chinese Christianity, but Confucianism ideasRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Religion1522 Words   |  7 PagesOrthodox, Conservative, and Reform. They celebrate the past, present, and have hopes for the future. One of the noticeable differences between Catholicism and Judaism is that, Jewish people do not celebrate Christmas and Easter. Even though I have seen some of them celebrate Christmas for the children’s sake. They celebrate Hanukkah. The similarity between Christianity and Judaism is that they also believe in Heaven and in hell. The Jews believe in the 13 principles of faith, a list of their beliefsRead MoreChristianity, Buddhism, And Confucianism872 Words   |  4 Pagesindependently search for their own unique perspective of truth and what is good. Though there are many different thoughts and explanations about how to live, there is some common ground between them. Throughout the year 600 B.C.E. to the year 600 C.E. the ideas of religion such as Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism and philosophy like those of Plato, Laozi, and Socrates. From 600 B.C.E. to 600 B.C. religions began to impact the traditions and attitudes in Europe and Asia resulting in multiple

Service Package of Village Volvo Free Essays

The Village Volvo service package is a quality repair service for out-of-warranty Volvos at a reasonable price and its operation is designed to be of a custom car care service. Specific times weekly are specifically set for drivers to who wants to have routine quick check-up services such as tune-ups and oil changes while clients are encouraged to have scheduled appointments for diagnosis and repair of specific problems. Mechanic will discuss problems that they have noticed in the clients’ car and occasionally take a short test drive with clients for better understanding of the area of concern. We will write a custom essay sample on Service Package of Village Volvo or any similar topic only for you Order Now Village Volvo service package maintains a continuing file on each vehicles it services which provides a convenient record for any vehicle that is returned on warranty after service which also in a way reminds clients of the next scheduled appointment. Owners will be consulted before any work other than the agreed-job is done. Waiting rooms are also available with the comfort of a home, equipped with a television set, comfortable chairs, coffee, a soft-drinks vending machine, magazines and local newspapers for clients who come in during the ‘drop-in’ times. Repairs that have been done and other problems that might need attention are then discussed with the clients, whereby these notes are brought to attention of the clients during pickup times. Besides that, parts that have been replaced are set aside for the inspection of the clients. Apart from the usual car services, cleanliness of the vehicle is also ensured before pickup. How to cite Service Package of Village Volvo, Essay examples

Product Supply chain of Amcor Limited †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Product Supply chain of Amcor Limited. Answer: Introduction The main discourse of the study aims to explain the stages of the product supply chain of Amcor Limited from procurement of the raw materials until it arrives to the consumer. The main process of the company is related to the recent purchase of the raw materials required for packaging. The discourse of the study also explains the relationship among the suppliers, customers and the level of inventory where it is held. The explanation of the problems and the suggestions are seen to be taken into consideration as per the improvement which can be made in the supply chain (Jacobs, Chase and Lummus 2014). Company overview, product overview, major competitors Amcor Limited is responsible for developing and producing high quality packaging products for variety of food, beverage, pharmaceutical, medical-device, home and personal-care and other products. Henceforth, the main produce of the company is discerned with packaging material. Some of the main form of the competitors of the company is determined as Georgia-Pacific LLC and Silgan Holdings Inc. (Christopher 2016). Stages of the product supply chain The first stage of product supply chain is acknowledged with planning of the appropriate operations strategy. Secondly, the company sources the components and the Raw materials at the best possible price, in the right quality and at the right time. The third stage is considered with scheduling of the production activities, testing of the products, packing and release. The company is also considered to manage the rules for the performance, storing of the data and maintaining the regulatory compliance. The fourth stage involves delivering the processes to the customers and making the necessary enquiries to select the distribution and the transportation strategy. The fifth stage relates to manage the returns for the defective products. Some of the other considerations needs to include recognizing the product condition, sanctioning returns, scheduling product shipments, replacing defective products and making provision for refunds (Hugos 2018). The relationship between suppliers and customers The customer supplier relationship is considered with product quality, services, handling and making complaints. In terms of the customers viewpoint the relationship is based on timely payments, flexibility, personalization of the relationship and sharing of information. The customer supplier relationship is understood with great importance in quality management across organizations which needs to be maintained in all the levels of supply chain. The inventory level is held for this consideration which is based on Second Stage which related to Inventory Planning. Explanation of any problems and suggestions for further improvements The key challenge for the company in inferred in terms of the supply chain along with the globalization aspect. This problem needs to be addressed with reducing the cost across the supply chain and lowering the labour costs, lowering taxes and overall cost of the raw materials. The changing market environment put forward with technology is considered as another challenge. This needs to be resolved by maintaining an agile supply chain responded with the spikes and dips in demand and production needs (Stadtler 2015). Conclusion The important assertions as per stages of the product supply chain of the company is well-thought-out with the data needed for planning, sourcing, scheduling, delivering and making provisions for the returns. The relationship between suppliers and customers is measured with various aspects such as product quality, services, handling and making complaints. The most evident challenge is based on globalisation and changes in the technology. References Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Hugos, M.H., 2018.Essentials of supply chain management. John Wiley Sons. Jacobs, F.R., Chase, R.B. and Lummus, R.R., 2014. Operations and supply chain management (pp. 533-535). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Stadtler, H., 2015. Supply chain management: An overview. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 3-28). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.